The Ultimate Travel Guide to Vietnam

Hanoi
The bustling capital city of Vietnam, Hanoi, is a blend of old-world charm and modern development. Key attractions include:

• Hoan Kiem Lake
• The Old Quarter
• Temple of Literature
• Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum

Ha Long Bay
A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Ha Long Bay is renowned for its emerald waters and towering limestone islands. Visit the bay on a cruise, explore caves, and enjoy kayaking or swimming.

Sapa
Nestled in the Hoang Lien Son Mountains, Sapa is a picturesque town known for its terraced rice fields, vibrant local markets, and ethnic minority villages. Activities include trekking, visiting local villages, and shopping for traditional handicrafts.

Hue
The former imperial capital of Vietnam, Hue is home to the ancient Citadel, royal tombs, and historic pagodas. Don’t miss the Perfume River boat tour and Thien Mu Pagoda.

Hoi An
This well-preserved ancient town is famous for its canals, colorful lanterns, and historic architecture. Key attractions include the Japanese Covered Bridge, local markets, and tailor shops.

Nha Trang
A popular beach destination, Nha Trang offers pristine beaches, coral reefs, and a vibrant nightlife. Visit the Po Nagar Cham Towers and Vinpearl Land amusement park.

Ho Chi Minh City (Saigon)
The largest city in Vietnam, Ho Chi Minh City is a mix of French colonial landmarks, modern skyscrapers, and war history museums. Points of interest include the War Remnants Museum, Notre-Dame Cathedral Basilica, and Cu Chi Tunnels.

Mekong Delta
Explore the riverine landscape, floating markets, and lush fruit orchards of the Mekong Delta. A boat tour is the best way to experience the local life and culture.

Most international travelers arrive in Vietnam via one of the two main airports: Noi Bai International Airport (HAN) in Hanoi or Tan Son Nhat International Airport (SGN) in Ho Chi Minh City. Major airlines such as Vietnam Airlines, Cathay Pacific, and Singapore Airlines offer flights from various countries. Alternatively, you can enter Vietnam by train from China or by bus from neighboring countries like Cambodia and Laos.

The best time to visit Vietnam depends on the region you plan to explore. Generally, the country experiences two seasons: dry (November to April) and wet (May to October). The north has cooler temperatures during the dry season, while the south remains warm and humid throughout the year. To experience the best weather conditions across the country, plan your visit between November and April.

Vietnam offers a wide range of accommodations to suit all budgets and preferences:

Luxury hotels

• Sofitel Legend Metropole (Hanoi), InterContinental Danang Sun Peninsula Resort (Danang),
• Park Hyatt Saigon (Ho Chi Minh City

Mid-range hotels:

• Hanoi La Siesta Hotel & Spa (Hanoi),
• Almanity Hoi An Wellness Resort (Hoi An),
• Liberty Central Saigon Riverside Hotel (Ho Chi Minh City)

Budget accommodations:

• Vietnam Backpacker Hostels (various locations),
• homestays in Sapa and Mekong Delta, local guesthouses:
  • Beachfront resorts: Experience the epitome of luxury and enjoy stunning views right from your room.
  • Boutique hotels: Find unique accommodations with personalized service and stylish ambiance.
  • Budget guesthouses: Opt for affordable options while still enjoying a comfortable stay.
  • Eco-resorts: Embrace sustainable tourism and immerse yourself in nature.

Experience the vibrant street life in Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City: Get lost in the bustling streets of Vietnam’s major cities, where you’ll find an eclectic mix of modern skyscrapers, French colonial architecture, and ancient temples. Savor the mouth-watering street food, witness the chaotic yet fascinating traffic, and immerse yourself in the local way of life. Don’t forget to join a guided street food tour or hop on a vintage Vespa to experience the cities’ nightlife!

Embark on a magical cruise through Ha Long Bay: Board a traditional wooden junk boat and sail through the emerald waters of Ha Long Bay. Marvel at the majestic limestone karsts that rise dramatically from the sea, explore hidden caves, and enjoy breathtaking sunsets. For a more off-the-beaten-path experience, consider visiting the equally stunning but less crowded Lan Ha Bay or Bai Tu Long Bay.

Trek through the awe-inspiring landscapes of Sapa: Venture into the misty mountains of Sapa, where you’ll be greeted by vibrant green terraced rice fields, cascading waterfalls, and picturesque valleys. Connect with the local ethnic minority tribes, such as the Hmong and Red Dao, by staying in a traditional homestay and learning about their unique cultures and customs. Don’t miss the opportunity to witness the spectacular views from the summit of Fansipan, the highest peak in Indochina.

Uncover the royal history and ancient architecture of Hue: Step back in time as you explore the Imperial City of Hue, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that once served as the capital of the Nguyen Dynasty. Wander through the impressive Citadel, visit the opulent royal tombs, and take a serene boat ride along the Perfume River to the iconic Thien Mu Pagoda. For a truly unforgettable experience, attend the Royal Court Music performance at the Duyet Thi Duong Theatre.

Stroll through the enchanting lantern-lit streets of Hoi An: Lose yourself in the charming alleys of Hoi An’s well-preserved Old Town, a melting pot of Chinese, Japanese, and French influences. Admire the colorful lanterns that illuminate the streets at night, discover the town’s rich history by visiting the ancient merchant houses, and snap a memorable photo on the iconic Japanese Covered Bridge. For a touch of adventure, rent a bicycle and explore the nearby picturesque countryside, visiting local villages and lush rice paddies.

Delve into the mysterious world of the Cu Chi Tunnels: Gain a deeper understanding of Vietnam’s war history by visiting the Cu Chi Tunnels, an extensive underground network used by the Viet Cong during the Vietnam War. Crawl through the narrow tunnels, learn about the ingenious traps and secret entrances, and even try your hand at firing an AK-47 at the shooting range. This eye-opening experience provides a unique insight into the resilience and resourcefulness of the Vietnamese people during wartime.

Soar above the ancient ruins of My Son Sanctuary: For a truly awe-inspiring experience, take a hot air balloon ride over the ancient ruins of My Son Sanctuary, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that once served as the religious and political capital of the Champa Kingdom. As you float high above the lush jungle, admire the intricate red brick towers and temples that date back over a thousand years. This unforgettable adventure offers a unique perspective on Vietnam’s rich history and culture.

By exploring these exciting and engaging activities, you’ll create lasting memories and gain a deeper appreciation for the beauty, history, and diversity that Vietnam has to offer.

Vietnam’s coastline offers numerous opportunities for water sports, such as:

• Scuba diving and snorkeling in Nha Trang, Phu Quoc, and Con Dao
• Kitesurfing and windsurfing in Mui Ne
• Kayaking in Ha Long Bay and Lan Ha Bay

• Visa: Check visa requirements for your nationality before traveling to Vietnam. Many countries are eligible for visa on arrival or e-visa.
• Currency: The local currency is the Vietnamese Dong (VND). Credit cards are widely accepted in major cities, but always carry cash for smaller establishments and rural areas.
• Language: Vietnamese is the official language. English is spoken in tourist areas, but learning a few basic Vietnamese phrases is recommended.
• Transportation: Major cities have taxis, motorbike taxis (xe om), and ride-hailing apps like Grab. For long-distance travel, consider trains, buses, or domestic flights.
• Safety: Vietnam is generally safe for tourists. However, exercise caution with your belongings and be aware of common scams targeting tourists.
• Weather: The climate varies across the country. The best time to visit is generally from November to April, when temperatures are cooler and rainfall is minimal.
• Etiquette: Dress modestly when visiting temples and pagodas. Remove your shoes before entering religious sites or local homes. Always ask for permission before taking photos of people.

Travel responsibly by:

• Supporting local businesses and purchasing handmade crafts
• Minimizing plastic waste by carrying reusable water bottles and bags
• Respecting local customs and dress codes when visiting religious sites
• Choosing eco-friendly accommodations and tour operators

• Pho: A popular Vietnamese noodle soup with a rich broth, rice noodles, and a choice of chicken or beef.
• Banh Mi: A Vietnamese sandwich with various fillings such as pâté, grilled pork, or chicken, and pickled vegetables.
• Bun Cha: Grilled pork served with rice noodles, fresh herbs, and a dipping sauce.
• Banh Xeo: A crispy, savory pancake filled with pork, shrimp, and bean sprouts.
• Ca Phe Sua Da: Vietnamese iced coffee with sweetened condensed milk.

With its stunning landscapes, fascinating history, and diverse culture, Vietnam offers a unique and unforgettable travel experience. By following this guide and embracing responsible travel practices, you’ll be well-prepared to embark on an incredible journey through this captivating Southeast Asian country. Enjoy your trip!